Are you for/against licensing laws?
I will attempt to provide concise responses to some of what has been stated in this thread. I can go on and on about this topic, so I will hold back a bit.
shivashiva said:
To answer the question as stated, I am "against" licensing laws. However, I'm not actively working to get them dismantled. I'm okay with the status quo, but I think there is a better way. Kat, your ideas are well thought out, but I do have some issues with them.
katamay said:
1. As much as we'd like to believe that we're a profession of moral people, someone will always decide that opening up a massage school is a great way to make money. Currently, licensing exams are the only way these places are kept in check. For example, the average first-try pass rate of the State Board Exams in Ohio is around 55%. Some schools consistently have 100%, while others have actually had NONE of their graduates pass. The exam is the only thing that shows these schools to be what they are: moneymaking scams. I would not want them graduating massage therapists into the world willy-nilly.
The exam itself is the money-making scam, and the schools make more money BECAUSE licensing and exams are required. If they weren't, no one would have to go through school in order to be a massage therapist. School would be voluntary. And what would be the problem with graduating massage therapists willy-nilly? Massage is not rocket science and the chance of hurting someone is EXTREMELY low.
The "schools just want to make money" is a straw-man argument. It's been done to death, and really doesn't hold up under scrutiny. Truth is, many MT schools are closing because it is not as lucrative as other types of programs. Owners of massage schools have told me they make most of their money from ADVERTISING, and NOT because licensing requirements exist. Even states without licensing requirements have schools that are offering ever-larger and more elaborate training programs because prospective students see the perceived potential market value of a higher level of training in a competitive job market.
There is a great problem with graduating poorly trained massage students, because massage does have great potential to do harm. The most common harm is bruising, soreness from mild tissue damage, and poor experiences resulting from lack of professionalism. However, massage therapists have multimillion dollar liability insurance because major injuries, serious side effects, and even death have resulted from massage.
shivashiva said:
katamay said:
2. The background checks that are required for licensure are incredibly important. Massage therapists are left alone with unclothed clients, with free access to their purse, wallet, and medical history. I would not want to put myself in such a situation if I were not sure that my therapist had been screened for a history of voyeurism, theft, and sexual assault.
Background checks are not standard for licensure in all states. And you could pass a background check and still commit those offenses.
Background checks are not uniformly administered in states that are regulated differently from one municipality to the next. Further, those conducting such background checks are more likely to miss offenses committed in other areas of the state or country. The California massage board proved itself more effective in screening applicants than most California police departments. Aside from petty theft, checks for criminal histories including fraud, sexual and/or violent offenses should be mandatory.
shivashiva said:
katamay said:
3. If there is a basic foundation of knowledge and skill that every massage therapist can be assumed to have (since they earned their license), it's much easier to spot a fake. This can help our ability as a community to deal with issues of human trafficking and sex work.
Licensure does exist now and I don't see the public or my clients having any increased ability to spot a "fake." What would be required to remedy this is client education, public education, not more tests and bureaucracy.
Without standardized professional training and credentials, public education campaigns are nearly worthless. We can't educate them on what to look for until we have first established what the standards should be.
shivashiva said:
katamay said:
with support provided for those with learning disabilities, who may have difficulties passing a traditional written test as administered.
The national exam does provide support for those with disabilities including an oral test, and they are willing to work with people to make accommodations for what they need.
I will admit it is probably giving some cred to the profession in the eyes of the medical professions and that does need to be addressed for the branches of massage therapy going in that direction. But I could easily see there being a separate "medical massage" license for those working closely with doctors, and a more casual "wellness massage" category for the rest, even though they may be doing technically specific work.
This is an ongoing discussion. Some favor a "stepped" approach such as you describe here, others do not. I have not yet taken a stance on this.
shivashiva said:
Taoist said:
and after being in a state where there were no requirements (state-wide anyway), the difference can definitely be told between people who might not really know what they're doing and really amazing, talented people. I'd like to consider myself in the latter category, and without some sort of standard, how would people differentiate between the two?
This is also true in states where licensing exists. People can tell! Even newbies can tell when they get a bad massage. And they don't go back to that person. There is no real danger in unskillful massage therapists practicing massage. They will eventually not get enough clients to survive and will turn to other forms of work. There are already unskillful therapists practicing out there, who did well taking the test and are licensed and regulated but are giving a bad name to massage. All the licensing does is make money for the licensing board and for massage schools.
I can see both sides, and I agree that state or even federal licensing would eliminate the problems when there are no over-arching laws and then each city or town gets to make their own licensing laws. That's no fun. Given the current alternatives, licensing is probably the lesser of the evils, but I think the arguments people usually make for it are fear based, and/or self serving. Like, "why should *that* person be allowed to massage when they've had no training and I took a year to learn how to touch someone!" It's just touch, everyone can do it. I take issue with the idea that touch therapy is *ours* and no one else should be allowed to do it.
Again, massage is NOT a danger-free profession. Professional massage therapists learn about all kinds of contraindications, danger zones, boundary issues, etc. because they ACTUALLY MATTER. The untrained MT who accidentally spreads herpes zoster virus, or whose poor draping emotionally traumatizes a client, or who works too aggressively and causes severe uncontrolled muscle spasms... the list is endless... is a danger to the public. This issue is greater than simple "bad massages" - it really does involve REAL HARM inflicted upon innocent clients/victims.
As a business owner, I absolutely hate the patchwork of municipal regulations in my area. It costs us thousands of dollars of business each year. It also delays the process of hiring and starting a new massage therapist employee. Uniform, statewide or nationwide massage regulation would greatly improve the business climate for massage businesses everywhere.
headmassage said:
I think the US massage therapy licensing model is the best. The 500 to 1000 hours of training are sufficient to provide the needed knowledge to a student. The licensing should be a natural consequence of the accumulated knowledge and should not be a problem. Very pragmatic, in a good way, and who complains about it, sorry but there are other careers out there...
In Canada the training averages around 2000 to 3000 hours !!!!!! Crazy...
I think the current 500 hour "average" is abysmally low. I had over 780 hours of training, and yet learned only a small fraction of what I might have. After a few hundred CE hours, I am finally starting to feel like I am achieving a base level of competence. I think 2000+ hours of in-depth training with greater emphasis on anatomy, physiology, pathology, neuroscience, research literacy and critical thinking sounds like a MUCH better way to start a massage career.